科技创新、金融发展与经济增长的耦合协调度研究——以粤港澳大湾区“9+2”城市群为例

A Study on Coupling Coordination Degree of Scientific and Technological Innovation, Financial Development and Economic Growth——Take the “9+2” Urban Agglomeration in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area as an Example

粤港澳大湾区规划作为国家重点规划之一,科技创新、金融发展已经成为促进大湾区经济增长的重要"推动力"。本文选取粤港澳大湾区规划内的"9+2"城市群作为研究对象,以金融发展、科技创新与经济增长的协调发展为切入点,运用熵权法建立综合评价指标体系,进一步构建耦合协调度评价模型,对2010—2017年间各城市的耦合协调度水平进行了实证分析。结果表明:总体上各市耦合协调程度随时间推移而缓慢上升,2017年均已进入初步协调阶段;但各市间仍存在差异,核心城市明显优于其他城市。最后,提出了促进粤港澳大湾区协调发展的政策建议。

The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Plan is one of the national key plans. Technologi-cal innovation and financial development have become an important "driving force" to promote economic growth in the Greater Bay Area. This article selects the "9 + 2" urban agglomeration in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area plan as the research object,takes the coordinated development of financial development,technological innovation and economic growth as the entry point,uses the entropy weight method to establish a comprehensive evaluation index system,and further builds coupling The coordination evaluation model has empirically analyzed the coupling coordination level of each city from 2010 to 2017.The results show that overall,the degree of coupling and coordination among cities has slowly increased with time,and has entered the initial coordination stage in 2017;however,there are still differences between cities,and core cities are significantly better than other cities. Finally,it puts forward policy recommendations to promote the coordinated development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.