内陆核电厂液态流出物液转气排放可行性初探

Study on the Feasibility of Liquid-to-gas Conversion Discharge of Effluent from Inland Nuclear Power Plants

本文针对我国缺乏受纳水体区域核电厂选址和建设的瓶颈问题,以冀东核电厂址和国内某典型内陆厂址为例,对液态流出物液转气排放的源项、工艺及环境影响开展了一些研究工作,从公众剂量评价的角度,初步论证了液转气排放技术路线的可行性,为我国缺乏受纳水体区域核电厂的选址、建设和监管提供参考。

In view of the bottleneck problems of site selection and construction of nuclear power plants in the area lacking receiving water in China,taking Jidong and a typical inland nuclear power plant site in China as examples,this paper analysises the source terms,potential processes and environmental impact estimation of liquid-to-gas conversion discharge of effluent.From the perspective of public dose evaluation,the feasibility of of liquid-to-gas technical is preliminarily demonstrated.The research provides a reference for the site selection,construction and supervision of nuclear power plants in theareas lacking receiving water.