输液泵控制持续湿化对建立人工气道急性脑血管病患者呼吸功能的影响

Effect of Continuous Humidification Controlled by Infusion Pump on Respiratory Function of Patients with Acute Cerebrovascular Disease with Artificial Airway

目的:分析输液泵控制持续湿化对建立人工气道急性脑血管病患者呼吸功能的影响,为临床治理方案的制定提供借鉴。方法:选取本院2019年3月~2019年10月行人工气道进行治疗的急性脑血管病患者为研究对象,应用SPSS 20.0软件将其随机分为研究组和对照组,研究组患者给予输液泵控制持续湿化疗法,对照组患者给予间断或者定时气道湿化疗法。观察两组患者的吸痰次数、吸痰时间以及吸痰时和吸痰5min后的经皮血氧饱和度和经皮氧分压。结果:研究组患者的吸痰次数和吸痰时间分别为(9.18±2.06)次和(1.76±0.41)min,均优于对照组患者的(13.24±3.17)次和(3.26±0.48)min(P<0.05)。吸痰5min后研究组患者的经皮血氧饱和度和经皮氧分压分别为(96.12±3.29)%和(75.68±6.71)%,均显著优于对照组患者的(92.78±4.13)%和(66.83±6.24)%(P<0.05)。结论:对行人工气道进行治疗的急性脑血管病患者应用输液泵控制持续湿化疗法有助于改善患者的呼吸功能。

Objective:In order to analyze the influence of continuous humidification of infusion pump on the respiratory function of patients with acute cerebrovascular disease of artificial airway,and to provide reference for the establishment of clinical treatment plan.Methods:The patients with acute cerebrovascular disease who were treated with artificial airway from March 2019 to October 2019 in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups by SPSS 20.0.The patients in the study group were given continuous humidification therapy controlled by infusion pump,and the patients in the control group were given intermittent or timed humidification therapy.The times and time of sputum suction,the saturation of blood oxygen and the partial pressure of oxygen were observed.Results:The times and time of sputum aspiration in the study group were(9.18±2.06)and(1.76±0.41)min,which were better than those in the control group(13.24±3.17)and(3.26±0.48)min(P<0.05).After 5 minutes of sputum aspiration,the blood oxygen saturation and partial pressure of the study group were(96.12±3.29)% and(75.68±6.71)%,which were significantly better than those of the control group(92.78±4.13)% and(66.83±6.24)%(P<0.05).Conclusion:Continuous humidification therapy with infusion pump can improve the respiratory function of patients with acute cerebrovascular disease.