试论“根结标本”理论在缪刺中的运用与发挥

Discussion on the Application and Development of the Genjie Biaoben Theory in Contralateral Acupuncture

根结标本理论阐述了腧穴上下内外的对应关系,强调四肢与头身脏腑的密切联系,突出了四肢部穴位的重要性,在缪刺法的临床实践中发现其治疗疾病体现了"根结标本"理论,对缪刺法选穴有重要指导意义。本文基于缪刺法的概念、病机、临床选穴特点,深入探讨缪刺法选穴与根结标本的联系,并从现代针灸临床上,缪刺法的运用善用根穴,注重根结、标本的腧穴配伍。以其临床运用缪刺法辨证论治、选穴提供思路借鉴,活用缪刺法不拘泥于古籍。

The Genjie Biaoben theory expounds the corresponding relationship between the upper and lower acupoints,it emphasizes the close relationship between the limbs and the head,body and viscera,and highlights the importance of the acupoints of the limbs.Contralateral acupuncture embodies this theory,which also provides significant guidance for contralateral acupuncture in the clinical practice.This study discussed the relationship between acupoints selection in contralateral acupuncture and the Genjie Biaoben theory.The modern clinical practice of contralateral acupuncture is good at using root acupoints,paying attention to the compatibility of Gen and Jie,as well as Biao and Ben.In conclusion,the Genjie Biaoben theory provides a reference for the clinical application of contralteral acupuncture in dialectical treatment and acupoints selection,and makes contralateral acupuncture flexible and not restricted to ancient books.