毛泽东对马克思主义史学理论创新探索

Innovation of Mao Zedong on Marx’s Theory of Historiography

毛泽东对马克思主义史学理论的发展与创新,对毛泽东思想的形成具有重要作用,他有关历史问题的论述经历了一个从接受马克思主义唯物史观到不断发展创新的过程。毛泽东的史学思想体现了运用唯物史观对传统史学的继承与突破,体现出他以中国文化为本位来思考和看待中国社会与革命,科学评价历史人物的地位与作用。毛泽东的史学思想不仅对于其分析中国问题,指导中国革命起到了重要作用,而且对于马克思主义史学在中国的发展也起到了重要的推动作用和方向性作用。

The development and innovation of Mao Zedong on Marx’s theory of historiography is an important content of Mao Zedong’s Thought.His exposition of historical issues has undergone a process from accepting Marx’s historical materialism to continuous development and innovation.Mao Zedong’s historical thought embodies the inheritance and breakthrough of the traditional historiography with Marx’s view of history,which shows that Mao Zedong regards and treats Chinese society and revolution with Chinese culture as the standard,and scientifically evaluates the status and function of historical figures.The history of Mao Zedong’s Thought is not only valuable for the analysis of Chinese problems,and guiding Chinese revolution,but also valuable for the promoting and directing effects of Marx’s historiography in China.