众创空间的进阶之路--专业化产业集群发展机理与策略

Advanced Road of Maker Space-- Development Mechanism and Strategy of Specialized Industrial Cluster

我国众创空间经过五年发展,成果显著,是双创工作的优良载体。但因其大规模的粗放经营也导致经营效率低下、交易成本过高、协同创新效应薄弱、经营绩效与地方经济发展水平关联过密等问题。本文提出建设众创空间专业化产业集群的发展思路,探索其生成机理,分析优势,提出建设策略,从培养经济热点、改变点状分布为片状分布模式、建立物流和服务外包、创造线上虚拟众创空间产业集群4个方面进行研究,为众创空间进阶发展寻求精准提升之路。

After five years of development,maker space in China has achieved remarkable results and is an excellent carrier for the mass entrepreneurship and innovation.However,its extensive operation on a large scale also brings problems such as low operating efficiency,high transaction costs,weak synergic innovation effect,and too close correlation between business performance and local economic development level.This paper proposed the development idea of building the specialized industrial cluster of maker space,explores its generation mechanism,analyzes its advantages,and puts forward construction strategies.The research is carried out from four aspects:cultivating economic hot spots,changing the dot distribution pattern into the zone distribution pattern geographically,establishing a new pattern of logistics and service outsourcing,and creating an online virtual maker space industrial cluster,so as to seek accurate promotion road for maker space advanced development.