宋代文人雅集绘画中的“玫瑰椅” 研究

A Study of the"Rose Chair"in the Song Dynasty Literati Painting

从古至今,中国绘画与家具的关系就颇为密切:绘画中有各式各样的家具,家具上饰有形形色色的绘画。因此,从绘画中了解宋代家具的形制与特点.对于因年代久远.实物和文献资料等稀少的研究瓶颈来说.这无疑是一座得天独厚的资源宝库。纵观宋代绘画.我们发现作为文人间相互交流的重要形式--雅集活动(包括饮酒赋诗、焚香品茗、谈禅论道、琴棋书画、赏玩古董等),总与宋代“玫瑰椅”有着千丝万缕的联系.它常出现在文人雅集的场所中。

Song Dynasty furniture played a very important role in the history of Chinese traditional furniture.Influenced by the aesthetic thoughts and mainstream ideas of the literati at Unit time,the Son^Dynasty created a simple and elegant style of furniture,and the"Rose CImir"which frequently appeared in literciti pain tings of the Song Dynasty was a typical representative.Whether in the material selection,texture decoration,or in the modeling structure,combinntion form,it all bears the literati's simple and plnin aesthetic orientation and the ralional thinking.Therefore,this article w ill focus on these four aspects to study the"Rose Chiur"in the Song Dymisty literati painting in order to deeply explore the feelings and connotations of literati behind its design,In addition,it also provides a positive inspiration for contemporary furniture design to find a balance point between life and design art.