赣南客家民俗文化影像数据库建设研究

Research on the Establishment of Image Database of Hakka Folk Culture in Southern Gannan

赣南客家传统文化丰富多彩,民俗事象种类繁多。随着社会经济的发展,人们生活方式的改变,客家民俗文化的原生形态、演绎方式正在逐渐蜕变,甚至遗落、消失。赣南客家区域独特的民俗风貌,客家人崇文重教、勤于进取的精神品格如何彰显、传承延续,是弘扬中华优秀传统文化、坚定文化自信面临的全新课题。摄影是艺术表现和视觉图像形态记录最直观有效的手段,构建系列的影像数据库反映民俗文化事象具有直观、可信的文献价值,是视觉形态保护的有效手段。它能帮助人们用视觉图像的方式诠释民俗文化形态,利用影像留存具有研究价值的历史传统文化和习俗,以拓展赣南客家民俗文化的广度,挖掘民风民俗的深度,促进客家民俗文化的保护与传承。

The Hakka culture in Gannan is rich and colorful in folklore images.With the rapid development of social economy,the gradual change of people's modern life style and the influence of modern civilization,the original form and derivation of Hakka folk culture in Gannan has been changing gradually,even disappearing.How to manifest and inherit the Chinese traditional culture is still a new problem.The unique folk customs of the Hakka and the hardworking spiritual character of Hakkanese are profound and significant.Photography(image)is the most intuitive and effective recording means for artistic expression and visual image.The construction of a perfect image database to reflect folk culture matters has intuitive and credible literature value,which is a normal means of visual form protection.It is helpful for people to interpret folk forms based on visual images and retain traditional cultures and customs with research value by using images,so as to expand the breadth of Hakka folk customs,extend the depth of Hakka folk matters and to promote the protection and inheritance of hakka folk culture.