企业创新视角下技术性贸易措施的跨越路径

The spanning path of technical trade measures from the perspective of enterprise innovation

在我国经济与世界经济全面接轨、深度融合的过程中,遭受到众多技术性贸易壁垒的阻碍。为维护国家利益、提升经济发展水平和国际竞争力,必须寻找跨越技术性贸易措施的各种可能路径。研究发现,寻租和购买专利都不是跨越技术性贸易措施的有效手段,只有技术创新才是跨越技术性贸易措施的最有效手段。从企业创新的视角来看,跨越技术性質易措施的具体路径包括实施高科技发展战略、健全完善企业研发体系、实施标准化领先战略、实施跨国经营、支持环保产业等。

in the process of China's economy fully integrating with the world economy,we are hindered by many technical barriers to trade.In order to safeguard national interests,enhance the level of economic development and international competitiveness,we must look for various possible paths across the technical trade measures.lt is found that rent-seeking and patent purchase are not effective means to cross technical trade measures,and only technological innovation is the most effective means.From the perspective of enterprise innovation,the specific path to cross technical trade measures includes the implementation of high-tech development strategy,improvement of enterpriseR&D system,implementation of standardization leading strategy,implementation of transnational oper ation,support of environmental protection industry,etc.