国家治理:“马基雅维利之谜”的核心主题

National Governance: the Core Theme of the "Mystery of Machiavelli"

在马基雅维利看似矛盾的思想体系中,蕴含着关于国家治理的核心主题。他认为人民是国家治理的基石,法律可以治理人的恶性,保证人的自由。主张实行混合政体,保持权力的约制与均衡,进而促进善治。他还认为军队是法治和自由的保障。新时代重新挖掘马基雅维利国家治理思想的深刻内涵,对实现我国国家治理现代化具有借鉴启示意义。

There is a common core theme of state governance in Machiavelli’s seemingly contradictory ideology.He believed that the people were the cornerstone of the governance of the country,and that the law could govern the evil of the people and guarantee freedom.He advocated a mixed system of government to keep the balance of power,and then promoting good governance.He also believed that the military was the guarantee of the rule of law and freedom.In the new era,rediscovering the profound connotation of Machiavelli’s thoughts on state governance is of great significance for promoting the modernization of state governance in contemporary China.