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药物涂层球囊在冠状动脉小血管病变介入治疗中的疗效和安全性 被引量:7

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摘要 目的比较普通球囊扩张成形术与药物涂层球囊扩张成形术在冠状动脉小血管病变介入治疗中的临床疗效和安全性。方法将2014年1月至2017年6月河南省焦作市人民医院收治63例冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病患者,按照随机数字表法分为普通球囊组(33例)和药物涂层球囊(drug-coated balloon,DCB)组(30例),分别对冠状动脉小血管病变行扩张成形术,比较两组患者的临床资料、术中即刻效果和6个月复查冠状动脉造影结果及随访结果。结果术后6个月复查造影,DCB组最小管腔直径[(2.19±0.04)mm]明显优于普通球囊组[(1.63±0.05)mm];DCB组晚期管腔丢失[(0.31±0.05)mm]明显小于普通球囊组[(0.89±0.06)mm];随访期间两组患者均无主要心血管事件发生。结论DCB治疗冠状动脉小血管病变的即刻疗效和术后6个月疗效较为肯定且具有安全性。
出处 《中国临床医生杂志》 2020年第10期1178-1181,共4页 Chinese Journal For Clinicians
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