新时代增强高校思政课吸引力的根本立足点探析——当代大学生群体性特征的调查研究及其对高校思政课教学的启示

An Analysis of the Fundamental Standpoint of Strengthening the Attraction of Ideological and Political Courses in Colleges and Universities in the New Era——Investigation and Enlightenment on the Group Characteristics of Contemporary College Students

高校思政课具有吸引力是实现其开设初心和使命的基本前提。而要增强高校思政课的吸引力,就必须了解和掌握授课对象的群体性特征,这是增强其吸引力的根本立足点和落脚点。课题组通过调查研究发现,当代大学生具有"国家认同度较高,民族主义倾向明显""崇尚个人奋斗,自我意识浓厚""物质追求弱化,功利性取向显著""青睐形象化教学呈现,泛娱乐化倾向突出"和"成为网络原住民,言行严重互联网化"等群体性特征。了解和掌握当代大学生的这些群体性特征,"有的放矢",有针对性地开展思政课教学,进而增强高校思政课的吸引力,具有重要的价值和意义。

The attraction of ideological and political courses in colleges and universities is the basic premise to realize their original intention and mission. To enhance their attractions, it is necessary to understand and master the group characteristics of their teaching objects, which is the fundamental foothold to enhance the attraction. Through investigation and research, the research team find that contemporary college students have group characteristics such as"high national identity, nationalism obviously","advocating individual struggle, strong self-consciousness","weakening material pursuits, significant utilitarian orientation","favoring visualization teaching presentation, prominent tendency of Pan entertainment"and"becoming network aborigines, seriously internetized of words and deeds". It is of great value and significance to understand and master these group characteristics of contemporary college students, so as to carry out the ideological and political teaching"target at the right target", and targeted teaching and enhancing the attractiveness of ideological and political courses in colleges and universities.