培养学生的历史批判性思维能力探析

AProbe into the Cultivation of Students'Historical Critical Thinking Ability

在历史教学中培养学生的批判性思维,可以有效提高学生的历史分析能力,丰富学生的历史知识结构。基于批判性思维的历史学习可以加强学生对历史事件的联系,客观科学地分析历史,对相关历史人物与历史事件进行公正的评价,从而有效提升学生的历史综合思维能力。本文就如何在初中历史教学中培养学生的批判性思维提出了一些可行性策略。

Cultivating students'critical thinking in history teaching can effectively improve students'historical analysis ability and enrich students'historical knowledge structure.History learning based on critical thinking can strengthen students'connection with historical events,analyze history more objectively and scientifically,and make fair evaluations of relevant historical figures and historical events,thereby effectively improving students'comprehensive historical thinking ability.This article puts forward some feasible strategies on how to cultivate students'critical thinking in junior high school history teaching.