优质护理对脑出血术后患者预后和生存质量的影响

Effects of high quality nursing on prognosis and quality of life of patients with cerebral hemorrhage after operation

目的研究优质护理对脑出血术后患者预后和生存质量的影响。方法选取我院2018年6月至2019年12月收治的164例脑出血患者作为研究对象,按护理方式将其分为观察组(优质护理)和对照组(常规护理),各82例。比较两组生存质量、机体功能、心理状态、神经功能评分及并发症发生情况。结果护理后,两组生存质量各项评分、ABC、FMA评分均升高,SSA、HAMD、HAMA、NIHSS评分均降低,且观察组优于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组并发症总发生率为4.88%,明显低于对照组的14.63%(P<0.05)。结论优质护理能有效降低脑出血患者术后并发症发生率,提高术后生存质量和预后效果,值得临床推广。

Objective To study the effects of high quality nursing on prognosis and quality of life of patients with cerebral hemorrhage after operation.Methods A total of 164 patients with cerebral hemorrhage admitted in our hospital from June 2018 to December 2019 were selected as the research objects and divided into observation group(high quality nursing)and control group(routine nursing)according to nursing methods,with 82 cases in each group.The quality of life,body function,mental state and neurological function scores and complications were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the quality of life,ABC and FMA scores of the two groups increased,SSA,HAMD,HAMA,NIHSS scores decreased,and those of the observation group were better than the control group(P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was 4.88%,which was significantly lower than 14.63%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion High quality nursing can effectively reduce the incidence of postoperative complications of patients with cerebral hemorrhage,improve the postoperative quality of life and prognosis effect,which is worthy of clinical promotion.