技术研发、公司治理权力与上市包装企业创新绩效提升——基于TOE框架的模糊集定性比较分析

R&D Capability,Corporate Governance and Innovation Performance Improvement of Listed Packaging Companies:Fuzzy Set Qualitative Comparative Analysis Based on TOE Framework

基于"技术-组织-环境"三重视角,结合包装企业特点构建相应的TOE框架,并以2018年A股的上市包装公司为样本,对其创新绩效进行模糊集定性比较分析,探讨上市包装公司创新绩效差异的协同作用与驱动路径。研究发现,在技术因素、组织因素与环境因素的三重联动作用下,上市包装公司呈现出两种不同的高创新绩效的模式,以及3类产生非高创新绩效的组态路径;通过观察产生高创新绩效的组态替代关系发现,一定条件下,技术、组织、环境三因素间存在替代关系。企业研发能力与公司治理权力在促进高创新绩效方面凸显出相当重要的作用。

Based on the triple perspectives of“technology-organization-environment”,combining the characteristics of packaging companies to build a corresponding TOE framework,and using 2018 A-share listed packaging companies as the sample,a fuzzy set qualitative comparison analysis was conducted to explore the synergy and driving paths affecting the innovation performance differences of listed packaging companies.The results showed that under the triple linkage of technical factors,organizational factors and environmental factors,the listed companies in the packaging industry with high innovation performance presented two different modes,and three kinds of configuration paths producing non high innovation performance.By observing the configuration-substitution relationship producing high innovation performance,it was found that under certain conditions,there existed substitution relationship among technology,organization and environment.The company’s R&D capabilities and corporate governance power played an important role in promoting high innovation performance.