长江经济带磷矿生产行业水污染防治对策研究

Water Pollution Control Countermeasures for Phosphorus Ore Production of Yangtze River Economic Zone

通过对我国集中在长江经济带的磷矿行业企业开展调查,分析认为目前普遍存在矿井水不稳定达标排放、在线监测系统不完善、堆场雨污分流不彻底、扬尘治理与生态恢复措施不到位等问题,对污染防治工作提出巨大挑战。结合磷矿生产行业水污染防治形势及要求,提出了涉水整治、扬尘生态整治、问题排查执法和行业整合升级等管控对策建议。

According to the investigation of the phosphorite production enterprises in Yangtze River Economic Zone,the problems were summarized,such as the excessive discharge of the pollutant in the mine water,lagging of the online monitoring system,ineffectiveness separation of rainwater and sewage,weakness in the dust emission treatment and the ecological restoration.Obviously,these problems posed a great challenge for the pollution control.Considering of the water pollution control trends and requirements of the phosphorous ore production,the countermeasures of the sewage treatment,dust and ecology control,examination and enforcement,industrial consolidation and upgrading were proposed.