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新生儿脑梗死21例临床分析 被引量:1

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摘要 新生儿脑梗死(neonatal cerebral infarction,NCI)又称新生儿脑卒中(neonatal cerebrl stroke),是指生后至28 d内的新生儿脑血管其一个或多个分支因各种原因发生阻塞,导致相应区域发生缺血坏死[1]。据报道,新生儿动脉缺血性脑梗死的发生率在1/(2300~4000)左右[2]。大量的临床研究证实,母孕期、出生前、产时、出生后的诸多因素均与新生儿脑梗死的发生有关,且脑梗死发病风险随着相关危险因素增加而增加[3]。新生儿脑梗死的预后主要取决于梗死部位、梗死范围、临床表现、治疗是否及时等。随着颅脑影像技术的发展,使得新生儿脑梗死的早期临床诊断、康复干预及预后评估成为可能。现将我院经治的21例新生儿脑梗死的临床资料及预后情况进行回顾性总结分析,探讨影响预后的危险因素,旨在为临床诊治提供借鉴。
出处 《山西医药杂志》 CAS 2020年第18期2496-2498,共3页 Shanxi Medical Journal
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