顾图河集杜诗及相关创作述论

Comment on the Collection of Du Fu's Poems Created by Gu Tuhe and Related Works

清代杜诗学颇热,集杜诗创作甚多,顾图河亦有集杜诗创作,但顾图河集杜诗尚未被关注。顾图河集杜诗皆为五言律诗,且在每首诗后备注所引用杜诗,形式独特。顾图河在其他创作中亦有对杜诗单句的化用。结合顾图河的生平分析其集杜诗创作的特点,以及结合顾图河的交游考察其对杜诗成句的化用情况,可以见出顾图河及其交友对杜诗自觉地接受与学习。顾图河的集杜诗创作反映了杜诗受到当时诗坛、学界关注之盛况。

In the Qing Dynasty,the collection of Du Fu's poems was quite popular.There were many creations of the collection of Du Fu's poems.Gu Tuhe also collected Du Fu's poems,but he failed to garner enough attention.Du Fu's poems in Gu Tuhe's collection are all five-character rhythm poems,and the quoted poems were noted after each poem,and the form was unique.Gu Tuhe also used single sentences in Du Fu's poems in his works.Considering Gu Tuhe's life,the characteristics of his collections of Du Fu's Poems,his contacts and citation of Du Poems inGu's works,we can see that Gu Tuhe and his friends consciously accepted and learned from Du Fu's Poems.Gu Tuhe's collection of Du Poems reflects the attention and popularity Du Fu's Poems received within poetry circles and academic circles at that time.