面向潜艇作战实验的认知驱动战能环融合控制方法

Cognition-driven Fusion Control Method of Combat Capability Loop for Submarine Operational Experiment

针对当前潜艇作战实验中交战进程控制难题,在应用战能环表征交战进程的基础上,从态势塑造角度提出集规划控制、预测控制和反馈控制于一体的认知驱动战能环融合控制方法。该方法在阐述融合控制框架与基本原理的基础上,设计基于贪婪策略的规划模型和基于行为—战能映射关系的预测模型,按需控制战能环以塑造有利态势。最后,给出某海域搜索反潜典型实例分析,结果表明,认知行为对战能环演进具有较好的驱动作用,为潜艇指挥员控制交战进程提供了有力支撑。

Aiming at the problem of engagement process control in the current submarine operational experiments,based on application of combat capability loop to represent engagement process,a cognition-driven fusion control method that combines planning control,predictive control,and feedback control is proposed from the perspective of situation shaping.On the basis of explaining the fusion control framework and basic principles,this method designs a planning model based on greedy strategy and a prediction model based on behavior-combat capability mapping relationship,and controls the combat capability loop as needed to shape a favorable situation.Finally,the analysis of a typical example of anti-submarine search in a certain sea area is given.The results show that cognitive behavior has a good driving effect on the evolution of combat capability loop,and provides a powerful support for the submarine commander to control the engagement process.