基于SNA的藏羌彝文化产业走廊空间集聚结构研究

Research on the Tibetan-Qiang-Yi Corridor’s Cultural Industries Cluster Based on spatial agglomeration network Theory

藏羌彝文化产业走廊是具有国家重要战略地位的区域文化产业建设带,近年来逐步呈现出集聚的空间分布趋势。基于2007年和2017年的统计数据,采用空间分析和社会网络分析方法研究藏羌彝文化产业走廊38个市(州)文化产业空间集聚格局、网络结构特征及集聚驱动因素等,结果显示:藏羌彝文化产业走廊空间集聚水平呈现为“东强西弱、南高北低”的非均衡状态;文化产业空间集聚网络紧密程度日益提高,但仍有较大的上升空间;整体空间集聚网络存在多中心、多节点、多子群等复杂特征,成都、西安、攀枝花和海西州处于网络的中心位置,发挥辐射带动作用;在众多影响文化产业集聚的重要因素中,地理邻近关系、人力资源和产业结构的驱动作用尤为显著。

The Cultural Industry of Tibetan-Qiang-Yi Corridor is a regional cultural industry construction belt with an important national strategic position,which has been gradually presented a spatial distribution trend of agglomeration in recent years.Based on the statistical data of 2007 and 2017,spatial analysis and social network analysis methods are used to study the spatial agglomeration pattern,network structure characteristics and agglomeration drivers of 38 cities(states)of The cultural industry of Tibetan,Qiang and Yi nationalities,the results show that the spatial agglomeration level of the cultural industry of Tibetan-Qiang-Yi corridor presents a non-equilibrium state,the spatial agglomeration level of those cultural industries is increasing with large upside potential.The whole Spatial agglomeration networks have complex features such as multi-center,multi-node,and multi-subgroups.Center cities,Chengdu,Xi'an,Panzhihua,and Haixi,have the effect of stimulating the development of surrounding areas.It can be seen that among the factors of cultural industrial concentration,geographical proximity,human resources and industrial structure are the important elements to promote the development of cultural industries.