人文视野下的传统民居保护活化——以山西晋中平遥古城传统民居为例

Protection and Activation of Traditional Dwellings from the View of Humanistic——A Case of the Traditional Houses in the Ancient City of Pingyao in Shanxi

我国传统民居量大面广,真实地反映了当时当地居民的生产生活状况、宗教信仰以及审美观念等。可以说,民居是研究人类学和建筑历史的活化石。然而,随着我国经济的飞速发展,传统民居的保护也受到强烈的冲击。对传统民居的保护活化,必然成为今后关注的重点。本文通过对晋中平遥古城的考察,以一种动静结合、多元文化交融并存的学术视野,来探索当今对传统民居保护活化的方法和宗旨。

China has a large number of traditional dwellings and a wide range,which truly reflects the production and living conditions,religious beliefs and aesthetic concepts of local residents at that time.It can be said that the dwellings are living fossils for studying anthropology and architectural history.However,with the rapid development of the economic situation,the protection of traditional dwellings has also been strongly impacted.The protection and activation of the traditional dwellings will become the focus of attention in the future.This paper explores the methods and purposes of the protection and activation of traditional dwellings through an investigation on the ancient city of Pingyao in Jinzhong from the academic vision of the combination of the dynamic and static as well as the multicultural coexistence.