功能主义与东南欧:欧洲一体化的开端

Functionalism and Southeast Europe:Beginning of European Integration

戴维•米特兰尼(以下简称米特兰尼)是欧洲功能主义的创始人,被尊称为“功能主义之父”。在国内学界,对于米特兰尼的研究主要集中于功能主义及其对欧洲一体化发展的解释。但是,很少有学者阐述米特兰尼对东南欧的研究,更少有学者思考米特兰尼的东南欧研究对于功能主义的启迪。本文结合米特兰尼在20世纪,20~30年代对东南欧研究的学术成果,阐述米特兰尼进行的东南欧研究,并阐释米特兰尼进行的东南欧研究对于功能主义的启迪。

David Mitrany is best known for his functionalism,and is referred to as"the founding father of functionalism".In domestic academia,the studies of Mitrany are concentrated on his functionalism and its explanation for European integration.Few scholars have explored Mitrany's Southeast European studies,and even fewer have examined the enlightenment of his Southeast European studies for functionalism.According to Mitrany's Southeast European studies in 1920s to 1930s,this paper expounds the contexts of those studies and their enlightenment on his functionalism.