颅-颈三角的生物力学原理及在临床手法实践中的运用

Biomechanical principle of Cranio-cervical triangle and application in clinical manipulation practice

脊柱相关疾病以病情复杂、症状多变,且伴随脊柱相关区域长期的疼痛不适为主要表现。针对脊柱相关疾病的诊疗,目前学术界在手法方面提出了众多的理论假设和机制模型,但这些理论假设和机制模型之间尚存在众多可探讨的疑点。结构紊乱作为脊柱相关疾病的主要病因,目前仍存在较多的认识误区,这些认识误区对临床手法治疗产生了错误的引导作用。有鉴于此,本文特以颅-颈三角结构为例,详述其结构及其脊柱生物力学原理,用以指导临床手法的具体应用。

The spine-related disease is complicated,the symptoms are variable,and the long-term pain in the region associated with the spine is not a major manifestation.At present,many theoretical assumptions and mechanism models have been put forward in the field of handicraft for the diagnosis and treatment of spinal related diseases,but there are still many doubts between these theoretical assumptions and mechanism models.There are still many misunderstandings about structural disorder as the main mechanism of spinal related diseases,which will obviously lead to the wrong guidance to the treatment of clinical practices.In view of this,this article,taking the cranium-neck triangle as an example,details its structure and its principle of the spinal biomechanics,which is used to guide the specific application of the clinical technique.