大庆市农民专业合作社组织化程度现状研究

Research on the Present Situation of the Organization Degree of Farmers’ Professional Cooperatives in Daqing City

利用大庆市49家农民专业合作社260个社员的调查数据,从产前农资供应、产中管理、产后加工处理和农产品销售4个方面分析了农民专业合作社组织化程度的现状,了解到目前大庆市农民专业合作社组织化程度依然不高,产中管理和产后加工处理组织化服务水平较低,农产品销售渠道单一;大多数合作社只发挥了产前组织化的功能,尚未发现组织化更加深入的功能和机会。根据调查结果提出相应的对策建议来提高大庆市农民专业合作社组织化程度:首先应进一步加强产前组织化服务,从积极引进专业人才和品牌建设着手,整体提高农民专业合作社组织化程度,加强农产品产后加工处理,拓宽销售渠道,增加合作社和农户收益。

Using the survey data of 260 members of 49 farmer professional cooperatives in Daqing City,this paper analyzes the status of farmer professional cooperatives from the four aspects of prenatal agricultural supplies,management during production,post-production processing and sales of agricultural products.Up to now,the organizational level of farmers’professional cooperatives in Daqing City is still not high,the level of organizational services for post-production management and post-production processing is low,and the sales channels for agricultural products are single;most cooperatives only play the role of prenatal organization,and no organization has yet been found.According to the survey results,the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are proposed to improve the organization of farmers’professional cooperatives in Daqing City:First,the organization of prenatal services should be further strengthened.In addition,from the introduction of professional talents and brand building,the organization of farmers’cooperatives should be improved overall.Post-production processing of agricultural products will expand sales channels and increase the income of cooperatives and farmers.