人工气道气囊压力影响因素及监测方法的研究进展

Research progress on the influencing factors and monitoring methods of artificial airway airbag pressure

随着人工气道在危重症患者救治中的普遍应用以及对预防人工气道并发症的深入研究,科学管理人工气道气囊压力也逐渐被重视。气囊压力受很多因素的影响,压力监测方法也不断被改进,国内外学者对此做了大量研究,本文通过对现有文献进行归纳、整理,就气囊的工艺、临床护理操作对气囊压力的影响,以及对压力监测方法等方面进行综述,分析气囊压力的管理现状,为进一步研究气囊压力的科学管理提供参考。

With the widespread application of artificial airway in the treatment of critically ill patients and in-depth research on the prevention of artificial airway complications,scientific management of artificial airway airbag pressure has gradually been paid attention.Airbag pressure is affected by many factors,and pressure monitoring methods have been continuously improved.Scholars at home and abroad have done a lot of research on this.This article summarizes and sorts out the existing literature,and summarizes the airbag technology,clinical nursing operation's influence on the airbag pressure,and the pressure monitoring method,and analyzes the current situation of airbag pressure management so as to provide a reference for further studies on the scientific management of airbag pressure.