沙生蒙药沙芥生物活性及应用研究进展

Research Progress in Constituents,Biological Activities and Applications of the Desert Mongolian Drug Pugionium cornutum

沙芥是蒙古高原沙漠、沙地的特色植物,兼具药用、食用、饲用、固沙等功能。综述了沙芥的化学成分及其调节胃动力、抗氧化、降血脂、护肝、镇痛止咳等功能,总结了沙芥在传统医药、食品、环保等领域的应用研究进展,并对其开发前景进行了展望,以期为沙芥资源的研究和综合利用提供理论参考。

Pugionium cornutum is a characteristic plant in Mongolian plateau desert and sand,with functions of medicinal,edible,forage and sand fixation.The chemical composition of Pugionium cornutum and the functions of gastrointestinal prokinetic,anti-oxidation,decreasing blood lipid,liver-protecting,analgesia and relieving cough were summarized in this paper.The research development of its application in traditional medicine,food,environmental protection and other fields were also discussed.At last,the development was prospected,and theoretical references were provided to guide the research and utilization of this resource.