内蒙古阴山南麓传统民居营造技艺研究

Research on the Construction Technique of Traditional Dwellings at the Southern Foot of Yin Mountain in Inner Mongolia

如今城市建筑同化越来越严重,而传统民居是地域建筑创作重要的灵感来源,也是宝贵的文化遗产。阴山南麓传统民居位于内蒙古中部,这里的村落依山面水,是走西口所导致多种文化相融的结果。文章通过调查与分析,归纳出该地区特有的传统营造技艺,表现出农村建筑的科学性与灵活性,以期将传统技艺得以保护和传承。在当前经济发展的浪潮下,传统技艺频频失传,对于营造技艺的研究亟待展开。

Nowadays,the assimilation of urban architecture is becoming more and more serious,while the traditional dwellings are not only the important source of inspiration for regional architectural creation,but also the precious cultural heritage.Traditional dwellings at the southern foot of Yin Mountain are located in the central part of Inner Mongolia.The villages here are surrounded by mountains and water,which is the result of integration of various cultures caused by people left for the west.Through investigation and analysis,this paper summarizes the traditional construction techniques with strong local characteristics,which show the scientific nature and flexibility of rural architecture,so as to protect and inherit the traditional techniques.In the current wave of economic development,the traditional skills have been lost frequently,so the research on construction techniques needs to be carried out urgently.