高丽镶嵌青瓷与中国瓷器镶嵌装饰工艺的联系与传承

Goryeo Inlaid Celadon and Its Inheritance Relationship with China in Inlay Craftsmanship

镶嵌是高丽青瓷中最重要的装饰技法,代表了高丽青瓷生产的最高水平,被认为是高丽时期的创新产品。学界在探讨高丽青瓷时,通常认为其产生和发展主要受到中国南方地区越窑的影响。本文首先讨论了高丽青瓷中镶嵌工艺产生的时代,同时依据考古发现,列举了中国北方地区在10到11世纪创造的几种带有镶嵌性质的装饰工艺及其出现的时间,对比结果表明,中国北方镶嵌工艺创造和流行的时代都早于高丽青瓷镶嵌工艺出现的时间。作者据此认为,高丽青瓷镶嵌工艺的产生是受到了中国北方地区瓷器镶嵌工艺的影响,并在仿制后者的基础上进行了创新。

Inlay is a key decorative technique applied to the processing of the Goryeo inlaid celadon product, which represents the highest attainment of its craftsmanship of that time. The Goryeo celadon is generally thought to be inspired by the Yue porcelain of the southern China in its birth and progress. The thesis discusses the first time of inlay technique being applied to the production of the Goryeo inlaid celadon by contrasting the similar techniques for the 10th-11th century’s inlaid ornaments unearthed in northern China, followed by the idea that the sort of technique be created and widely used in northern China much earlier than it came out in Goryeo. It is therefore viewed in the thesis that the northern Chinese inlay technique had an important impact on the generation and improvement of the proceeding of the Goryeo inlaid celadon.