从毕克齐脑阁现状看非遗的保护与传承

Seeing the protection and inheritance of the non-legacy from the status quo of BiKeqi’s Brain Court

内蒙古呼和浩特市土默特左旗毕克齐镇腊铺村,有这样一种民间艺术——脑阁,它是一种集音乐、舞蹈、戏剧于一体的民族民间艺术表演形式,由于其独特的表演形式,已入选国家级非物质文化遗产项目。本文从音乐本体与生活艺术等多个角度进行研究,涉及脑阁的历史背景、表演剧目、所用道具、伴奏乐器及结合当地其他民间音乐等,通过熟悉脑阁的音乐特点与艺术特征,对其理论意义与实用价值进行探究。同时折射出这样一种流传数百年的地方性民间艺术,其自身所具有的传承价值及意义。

There is such an art and culture-Brain Pavilion in La Village,BiKeqi Town,Tumid Left Banner,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia.It is a national folk performance form integrating music,dance and drama.Due to its uniqueness and Endangered,it has been listed as a national intangible culture heritage.This thesis is studied from the perspective of music ontology and life art,such as the historical background of the brain pavilion,performance repertoire,props used,accompaniment instruments and other local folk music,through the familiarity with the characteristics and artistic characteristics of the brain music.The feasibility and practical value are supported.For such a local art that has been circulating for hundreds of years,it has value and meaning worthy of being passed down.