“以流定形”:城市公共绿地设计方法探析

Form by Flow:An Urban Public Green Space Design Method

文章以绿地组织的空间设计方法为研究对象,从演进视角鉴别城市公共绿地发展的目标及共识,即追求空间可达性、场地功能性及感知互动性;在此基础上依托外延空间与内需功能两者结合的空间建构逻辑,提出“以流定形”的设计范式,详细阐释了引流、分级、划区、定形、竖向、塑景的公共绿地设计步骤,并以实例图示该方法的应用过程,希望能为中小尺度公共绿地空间设计提供方法借鉴。

From evolutionary perspective,the paper studies the vision and consensus of public green space:spatial accessibility,functions with space,and perceptive interaction.Based on the spatial logic by extension space and internal function,the paper proposes a“form by flow”design paradigm,including steps of flow introduction,grading,zoning,formation,vertical design,and landscaping.Finally design cases with the method are introduced to provide reference for small and intermediate scale public green space design.