道地药材宣木瓜的研究近况

Recent Research Situation of Genuine Regional Drug Xuan Fructus Chaenomelis

宣木瓜是一种主产于安徽的道地药材,具有健脾开胃、除湿祛风、疏肝止痛之功效,在中医临床治疗中有着重要的地位。因此,本文对宣木瓜的历史沿革、采集炮制、品鉴方式及药理作用等方面的内容进行简要论述,并提出了品鉴体系有待完善、质量标准不高、产地出现变迁等不良近况,旨在为道地药材宣木瓜的合理应用提供借鉴。

Xuan Fructus Chaenomelis is a genuine medicinal material mainly produced in Anhui Province.It has the functions of invigorating the spleen and appetizing the stomach,removing dampness and wind,soothing the liver and relieving pain,and plays an important role in the clinical treatment of traditional Chinese medicine.Therefore,this paper briefly discusses the historical evolution,collection and processing,identification methods and pharmacological effects of Xuan Fructus Chaenomelis,and puts forward some unhealthy recent situations,such as the need to improve the identification system,low quality standards,and changes in origin,in order to provide reference for the rational application of genuine medicinal material Xuan Fructus Chaenomelis.