提质增效背景下上海水产品市场分析与后市展望

Market analysis and market outlook of Shanghai aquatic products under the background of improving quality and efficiency

上海作为我国重要的水产消费市场,其水产品市场分析与后市展望对完善我国水产品市场具有重要意义。2018年,受养殖端自然灾害因素、多重政策因素以及消费端水产市场需求因素的影响,上海水产品价格总体高位运行,呈上扬态势,交易量呈下滑态势。在水产品市场提质增效调整的背景下,预计后期水产市场供应逐渐趋向稳定。消费市场多元化、消费常态化的升温升级,将导致中高档海产品价格涨幅较大,水产品价格总体温和上涨。为稳定后市、确保水产市场提质增效持续有效推进,提出推进水产养殖结构优化、提升水产品保鲜加工技术、加强市场预警体系建设、创新“互联网+”渔业、维护国际市场贸易稳定等相关政策建议。

As an important aquatic product consumer market in China,Shanghai’s aquatic product market analysis and market outlook have important significance for China’s aquatic product market.In 2018,affected by the factors of natural disasters at the end of culture,the multiple policy factors and the demand factors of consumer-end aquatic products market,the prices of Shanghai’s aquatic products were running at a high level with an upward trend,and the trading volume showed a downward trend.It is expected that in the context of adjustment of improving quality and increasing efficiency in aquatic product market,the supply of aquatic products gradually tends to be stable in the later stage.The diversification of the consumer market and the escalation of consumption regularization will lead to a large increase in the price of high-grade seafood and a moderate increase in aquatic product prices as a whole.In order to stabilize the sustainable and effective promotion of improving quality and efficiency of the aquatic product market in the future,some relevant policy recommendations are proposed,including promoting the optimization of aquaculture structure,upgrading the processing technology of aquatic products,strengthening the construction of market early warning system,innovating“Internet+”fisheries,and maintaining trade stability in the international market.