曹魏铜雀台考

An Analysis of Tongquetai in Cao Wei Dynasty

曹魏铜雀台有深厚的文化内涵。首先,在曹操逐步篡夺政权的过程中,铜雀台发挥着重要的政治喻示功能。其次,以铜雀台为核心的铜雀园又称西园,是当时作为我国历史上第一批真正文人的建安诸子们宴会雅集的场所,西园雅集称得上是后世文人园林雅集的滥觞。第三,铜雀台(园)经过历代文人不断题咏,文学意象也经历了从"高台"到"铜雀伎",再到"深锁二乔"的流变与转型。

The Tongquetai in Cao Wei Dynasty had profound cultural connotation.Firstly,Tongquetai played an important political metaphor in the process of Cao Cao’s gradual usurpation of political power.Secondly,the Tongque Garden,centered on Tongquetai,was also known as the West Garden(Xiyuan).It was the place where Jian’an literati banquets were held.Jian’an literati were the first real literati in Chinese history,so the Xiyuan banquet was the origin of the ancient literati garden banquet.Thirdly,Tongquetai(Garden)has been constantly inscribed in the writings of literati for thousands of years,and its cultural image has also experienced the transformation from the"high platform"to the"Tongque singer"and to the"deep locking two Joe"image.