堤坝自动挡水装置研究

在以往抢救漫溢险情中,有泄、蓄、分三种方式,但现有方式往往需要人工修筑子埝来防止漫溢。本研究采取了创新型的方法实现自动挡水防漫溢,无需人工操作,无需电动力,挡水墙以水的浮力作为动力,通过河道内水位高低实现自动升降,能极大程度的减少人工劳作。在非汛期挡板也可作为观光道路,供人们跑步健身,堤坝自动挡水防漫溢墙在堤坝的抗洪抢险中拥有广阔的应用前景。

In the past,there were three ways to rescue spillover danger,such as discharge,storage and division,but the existing methods often need to build sub-banks manually to prevent spillover.In this study,an innovative method is adopted to realize automatic water retaining and anti-overflow,without manual operation or electric power.The water retaining wall takes the buoyancy of water as the power,and automatically rises and falls through the water level in the river,which can greatly reduce manual labor.In the non-flood season,the baffle can also be used as a sightseeing road for people to run and keep fit.The automatic water retaining and overflowing wall of the dam has a broad application prospect in the flood prevention and rescue of the dam.