关节镜微创技术在骨科创伤手术中的应用研究

Study on the Application of Arthroscopic Minimally Invasive Technique in Orthopedic Trauma Surgery

目的探讨使用关节镜微创技术对骨科创伤疾病的手术治疗效果。方法选取平原县第一人民医院2017年4月至2019年6月收治的240例骨科创伤疾病患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分成观察组(n=120)与对照组(n=120),对照组采取常规开放手术治疗,观察组采取关节镜微创手术治疗,对比两组手术情况及术后并发症发生情况。结果观察组在手术切口上明显较对照组短,术中出血量较对照组少,创伤愈合时间与住院时间较对照组短,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组术后并发症总发生率为2.50%,明显低于对照组9.17%(P<0.05)。结论对骨科创伤疾病患者,临床中采取关节镜微创技术的手术治疗方式具有满意效果。

Objective To investigate the effect of arthroscopic minimally invasive surgery on orthopedic trauma.Methods To choose between April 2017 and June 2019 at Pingyuan County First People's Hospital treated 240 cases of orthopedic trauma patients as the research object,and randomly divided into observation group(n=120)and the control group(n=120),the control group treated with conventional open surgery,observation group takes arthroscopy minimally invasive surgery treatment,compared two groups of surgery and postoperative complications.Results The incision length of the observation group was significantly shorter than that of the control group,the amount of intraoperative blood loss was less than that of the control group,and the time of wound healing and hospitalization was shorter than that of the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The total incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was 2.50%,significantly lower than the total incidence of 9.17% in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Minimally invasive arthroscopic surgery has a satisfactory effect on patients with orthopedic trauma.