我国生态文明教育的三维论析

Three-dimensional Analysis of Ecological CivilizationEducation in China

进行生态文明教育是推进社会主义生态文明建设的现实要求.从发展历程看,我国社会生态文明教育自新中国成立以来可以分为孕育阶段(1949年—1978年)、萌芽阶段(1978年—2002年)、发展阶段(2002年—2012年)以及完善阶段(2012年至今)四个阶段;从我国生态文明教育的内容安排看,主要包含了生态文明意识教育、生态文明知识教育、生态文明道德教育、生态文明法治教育、生态文明情感教育和生态文明行为教育等;从我国生态文明教育的方法理论看,主要包含了理论教育、实践养成、环境涵养以及积极运用新媒体技术等方面.

The education of ecological civilization is a realistic requirement to promote the construction of socialist ecological civilization.From the perspective of development history,since the founding of PRC(the People′s Republic of China),the social ecological civilization education in China can be divided into four stages:the incubation stage(1949—1978),the budding stage(1978—2002),the development stage(2002—2012),and the perfection stage(2012—present).In terms of the content of ecological civilization education in China,it mainly includes ecological civilization awareness education,ecological civilization knowledge education,ecological civilization moral education,ecological civilization rule of law education,ecological civilization emotional education,and ecological civilization behavior education.From the perspective of the method of ecological civilization education,it mainly includes the aspects of theoretical education,practical development,environmental conservation,and active use of new media technologies.