临床路径在子宫肌瘤患者围手术期护理中的应用分析

Analysis of clinical pathway in perioperative nursing of patients with uterine fibroids

目的:探析在子宫肌瘤患者围手术期护理工作中使用临床路径的效果及价值。方法:本次研究对象选取于本院2017年2月至2018年1月收治的子宫肌瘤患者,共计30例。采用随机数字表法将15例患者分到观察组,另外15例分到对照组。对照组患者的护理工作采用常规护理方法,观察组则使用临床路径完成护理工作。两组患者采用不同方法护理后,观察和分析其临床状况,并将相关数据进行详细的记录,同时比较两组患者的住院时间及费用、致病知识的知晓率和护理满意度。结果:通过观察得知,采用临床路径护理的观察组,其无论是住院时间还是住院费用均低于对照组,两组数据存在显著差异,有统计学意义(P<0.05);另外,观察组患者疾病知识的知晓率和满意度,均高于对照组,同样存在明显区别和统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:据研究得知,在子宫肌瘤患者围手术期间使用临床路径进行护理,不仅能够提高临床护理效果,还能够提高护理满意度,对患者术后恢复有着积极作用。临床应用价值极高。

Objective:To explore the effect and value of using clinical pathway in perioperative nursing of uterine fibroids.Methods:A total of 30 patients with uterine fibroids admitted to our hospital from February 2017 to January 2018 were selected for this study.Fifteen patients were assigned to the observation group and another fifteen to the control group by random number table method.The nursing work of patients in the control group adopted the conventional nursing method,while the nursing work in the observation group was completed by the clinical path.After the two groups of patients adopted different nursing methods,the clinical situation was observed and analyzed,and the relevant data were recorded in detail.Meanwhile,the length of hospital stay and cost,the awareness rate of disease-causing knowledge and nursing satisfaction of the two groups of patients were compared.Results:Through observation,the observation group using clinical pathway nursing,both the length of hospitalization and the cost of hospitalization are lower than the control group,the data of the two groups have significant differences,with statistical significance(P<0.05);In addition,the awareness rate and satisfaction with disease knowledge of patients in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,with significant differences and statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:According to the study,the use of clinical pathway for nursing in patients with uterine fibroids during perioperation,not only can improve the clinical nursing effect,but also can improve nursing satisfaction,has a positive effect on postoperative recovery of patients.The value of clinical application and promotion is very high.