论傅玄、傅咸父子之于总集发展的贡献

Fu Xuan and Fu Xian’s Contribution to the Development of zongji

傅玄、傅咸父子不仅是魏晋之际重要的学者,而且在文学理论上取得了杰出的成就。傅玄父子的文体尊经思想,是挚虞文论崇尚经典的直接来源。傅玄《连珠序》第一次讨论了文体源流,这与他的史学家身分有关。傅玄编纂"七"体总集《七林》,《七谟序》选择了"七"体名作进行品评,体现了"采擿孔翠"的职能,启迪了挚虞《文章流别集》的编纂。傅咸《纸赋》是现存第一篇赞美纸张的作品,呈现了当时书写载体的革命成果,揭示了总集流行的物质原因。

Fu Xuan and Fu Xian were not only important scholars but also outstanding literary theorists in the Wei and Jin dynasties.Their respectful attitude towards Confucian classics is the direct source of their literary theory.Fu Xuan is the earliest scholar who discussed the origin of literary genre,which is related to his historian status.Fu Xuan compiled a collection of the excellent articles of"seven"genre and made a comments on their value.Fu Xian,who admired paper as a great progress reveals the material reasons for the popularity of the zongji(sylloge).