意识形态批判斗争精神与历史唯物主义

Fighting Spirit about Ideological Criticism and Historical Materialism

“使现存世界革命化”,作为马克思主义的哲学原则,彰显着马克思关于意识形态批判的斗争精神。意识形态批判始于马克思对旧哲学的纯思想批判之虚假性的揭示,贯彻于对现实的人的解放条件的哲学思考,从而在批判所彰显的斗争精神指引下,以“物质生活”生产与交往理论为基础的历史唯物主义得以生成。在历史唯物主义视域下,意识形态批判的斗争精神在宏观历史背景中,以对现实的人的解放道路的探讨而得以开显。在意识形态领域斗争复杂化的今天,需要在历史唯物主义立场观点下,发扬意识形态批判的斗争精神。这种斗争精神的弘扬是以对西方资本主义意识形态所维护生产方式及其物质关系的揭示为前提,并以变革其所维护的异化的生产国际分工及异化的人类交往为实现路径,从而建构人类命运共同体,以及推进科技强国战略下的中国特色社会主义现代化建设构成了发扬意识形态批判斗争精神的基本路径。

“Revolutionizing the existing world”,as the philosophical principle of Marxism,highlights Marx s fighting spirit about ideological criticism.Ideological criticism begins with Marx s disclosure of the falseness of the pure ideological criticism of the old philosophy,and implements philosophical thinking about the liberation conditions of real people.Historical materialism based on the theory of communication was generated.From the perspective of historical materialism,the fighting spirit of ideological criticism is revealed in the macro historical background by discussing the real human liberation path.In today s complicated ideological struggle,it is necessary to carry forward the fighting spirit of ideological criticism under the historical materialist standpoint.The promotion of this spirit of struggle is based on the premise of revealing the production methods and material relationships maintained by the Western capitalist ideology,and taking the reformed alienated international division of production and alienated human interaction as the way to achieve,thus constructing the community of human destiny and the construction of socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics under the strategy of strengthening the country through science and technology constitute the basic path to carry forward the ideological and critical spirit of struggle.