江苏农业机械化转型升级对策研究

Study on transformation and upgrading of agricultural mechanization in Jiangsu Province

农业机械化的转型升级是实施乡村振兴战略的关键,而江苏作为农机制造大省和农业机械化示范省,对于农业机械化的转型升级有着重要的样本意义。基于统计年鉴和江苏农机工业协会提供的数据,结合调研案例,从江苏农业机械化的现实基础以及技术、装备、政策等需求出发,对江苏省农业机械化现状——农机拥有量、农机作业情况、农机服务情况以及农业机械化需求——技术装备需求、创新激励需求等进行梳理,探讨现有社会化服务案例实践的成效及不足,针对性地提出加强农机装备和技术创新、推动农机公共服务发展以及强化农业机械化各类保障措施等政策建议。

The transformation and upgrading of agricultural mechanization is the key to the implementation of the strategy of rural revitalization,and Jiangsu,as a major province of agricultural machinery manufacturing and agricultural mechanization demonstration Province,has an important sample significance for the transformation and upgrading of agricultural mechanization.Based on the statistical yearbook and the data provided by Jiangsu Agricultural Machinery Industry Association,combined with research cases,this paper starts from the actual basis of agricultural mechanization in Jiangsu Province,as well as the needs of technology,equipment,policy and other needs,and analyzes the current situation of Agricultural Mechanization in Jiangsu Province(including agricultural machinery ownership,agricultural machinery operation,agricultural machinery service)and agricultural mechanization needs(including technical equipment needs Innovation and incentive demand),and explore the effectiveness and shortcomings of the existing social service case practice The policy suggestions,such as strengthen agricultural machinery equipment and technical innovation,promote the development of public services for agricultural machinery,and strengthen various guarantee measures for agricultural mechanization,are put forward.