严复与孙中山海权思想比较

A Comparison of Yan Fu and Sun Zhongshan's Ideology about Thalassocracy

严复和孙中山在早年的留学过程中接触到较为完整的西方海权理论,提出了系统的海权思想,相较于国内坚信朴素海防观的知识分子,他们对海权的理解更为深刻,所形成的海权思想带有鲜明的西方色彩。他们相处的时代背景相同、成长经历相似,对于海权的认识和具体发展海权的主张既有相同点,也存在较大差异,主要表现为严复专注于军事,孙中山较全面地囊括了政治、经济等方面。

Yan Fu and Sun Zhongshan came into contact with more complete and advanced western theory of thalassocracy in their early years of study abroad,and they proposed systematic ideology of thalassocracy.Compared with the intellectuals at home who firmly believed in the simple view of sea defense in China,their understanding of thalassocracy proved to be more profound and accordingly their ideology about thalassocracy turned out to be of typical western one.They had the same background and similar growth experience,similarities as well as big differences as for their knowledge about thalassocracy and specific opinions of thalassocracy development.The differences mainly lie in that Yan Fu's focus is on military field while Sun Zhongshan's involves politics and economy,ect.