中小型无人机防御激光武器的技术途径分析

Analysis on the Technical Approaches of Medium/Small Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Against Laser Weapon

随着高能激光武器技术的不断成熟,中小型无人机面临的战场威胁越来越大,为进一步提高中小型无人机的战场生存力,有必要对中小型无人机防御高能激光武器的策略进行研究。首先分析当前高能激光武器的发展态势,给出了高能激光武器的组成与作战原理。在此基础上,分析高能激光武器战场应用时受到的制约。最后,有针对性地提出了中小型无人机对抗高能激光武器的策略,并分析了实现这些策略的关键技术路径。

As high-powered laser weapons continue to mature,the battlefields faced by medium/small unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)are increasingly threatened.In order to further improve the battlefield survivability of medium/small UAV,it is necessary to study the strategies of medium/small UAV to defend high-powered laser weapons.Firstly,analyzes the current development trend of high-energy laser weapons;secondly,gives the composition and operational principles of high-energy laser weapons.On this basis,the constraints imposed on the application of high-energy laser weapons in battlefields are analyzed.Finally,a targeted strategy is proposed for medium/small UAV against high-powered laser weapons,and the key technology paths for implementing these strategies are analyzed.