基于NB-IoT的禽畜智能养殖监控系统

Intelligent livestock breeding monitoring system based on NB-IoT

针对养殖场往往处在位置偏僻的地区这一现状下,ZigBee技术无法适应长距离信息传输的问题,采用窄带物联网(NB-IoT)传输及多传感器信息融合技术,设计出成本低廉、能耗较低、覆盖面广的禽畜智能化检测系统。系统由现场检测控制终端、适配NB-IoT的云平台端和移动端App和网页端等三部分组成,可以有效地实现对环境的自动采集和调控。采用与养殖企业合作的方式进行了实测分析,所设计的系统可以代替人工准确完成禽畜养殖数据的检测工作以及根据指令完成环境自动化调节设备状态的功能,对于优化养殖从业者的管理具有一定的应用价值。

In view of the fact that farms are often located in remote areas,ZigBee technology can not adapt to the problem of long-distance information transmission.Using narrow band Internet of things(NB-IoT)transmission and multi-sensor information fusion technology,a low-cost,low-energy consumption and wide coverage intelligent detection system for livestock is designed.The system consists of three parts:the field detection and control terminal,the cloud platform for NB-IoT,the mobile app and the web page.It can effectively realize the automatic collection and control of the environment.The system can be used to complete the detection of livestock breeding data accurately and complete the function of environmental automatic adjustment of equipment status according to the instructions,which has a certain application value for optimizing the management of aquaculture practitioners.