1949—1956年上海国营工业企业劳动竞赛研究

Study on the Labor Competition in Shanghai State-run Industrial Enterprises From 1949 to 1956

1949—1956年,随着国家形势的发展,上海国营工业企业的劳动竞赛经历了萌芽、发展、高潮三个阶段,每个阶段都有不同的竞赛目标、内容和特点。上海国营工业企业的劳动竞赛成绩显著:激发了国营工业企业职工的劳动热情和创造精神,有利于企业生产和国民经济的发展,实现了职工个人价值和社会价值的统一;国营工业企业建立了一系列生产管理制度,提升了企业的管理水平;树立了国营工业企业的良好形象,进一步推动了私营企业的社会主义改造。

From 1949 to 1956,with the development of the national situation,the labor competition in Shanghai state-run industrial enterprises went through three stages:germination,development and climax.Each stage had different objectives,contents and characteristics of the competition.The labor competition in Shanghai state-run industrial enterprises had made remarkable achievements:stimulated the labor enthusiasm and creative spirit of the employees in state-run industrial enterprises which were beneficial to the development of enterprise production and national economy and had realized the unification of the individual value and social value of the employees;established a series of production management systems of state-run industrial enterprises and improve their management level;set up a good image of state-run industrial enterprises and further promote the socialist transformation of private enterprises.