天枢超声电导胃肠宁贴片防治混合痔外剥内扎术后排便困难临床研究

Clinical Study on Changweining Patch by Ultrasonic Conductance at Tianshu Point for Prevention and Treatment of Difficult Defecation After External Dissection and Internal Ligation for Mixed Hemorrhoids

目的:观察天枢超声电导胃肠宁贴片防治混合痔外剥内扎术后排便困难的临床疗效。方法:选取90例行混合痔外剥内扎术治疗的患者,随机分为对照组和治疗组各45例。对照组术后予以常规护理,治疗组在对照组基础上给予天枢超声电导胃肠宁贴片治疗,2组干预时间均为7 d。记录并比较2组首次排便时间,以及术后3 d、7 d的排便疼痛程度、排便顺畅情况和排便持续时间。结果:治疗组术后首次排便时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后3 d、7 d,治疗组排便疼痛程度、排便顺畅情况均优于对照组,排便持续时间短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:天枢超声电导胃肠宁贴片可改善混合痔外剥内扎术后患者的排便质量,缓解术后疼痛。

Objective:To observe the clinical effect of Changweining patch by ultrasonic conductance at Tianshu point(ST25)for prevention and treatment of difficult defecation after external dissection and internal ligation for mixed hemorrhoids.Methods:A total of 90 cases of patients undergoing external dissection and internal ligation for mixed hemorrhoids were randomly divided into the control group and the treatment group,45 cases in each group.After operation,the control group was given routine nursing,and the treatment group was additionally treated with Changweining patch by ultrasonic conductance at Tianshu point(ST 25)based on the treatment of the control group.Both groups were intervened for seven days.The first defecation time as well as the pain,smooth situation and duration of defecation on the 3 rdand 7 thday after operation in the two groups were recorded and compared.Results:After operation,the first defecation time in the treatment group was earlier than that in the control group,the difference being significant(P<0.05).On the 3 rdand 7 thday after operation,the pain and smooth situation of defecation in the treatment group were better than those in the control group,and the duration of defecation was shorter,differences being significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Changweining patch by ultrasonic conductance at Tianshu point(ST 25)for patients after external dissection and internal ligation for mixed hemorrhoids can improve their quality of defecation and relieve postoperative pain.