乡村振兴背景下江西建筑上梁文化保护与传承策略研究

Study on the Protection and Inheritance Strategy of Jiangxi Architectural Shangliang Culture under the Background of Rural Revitalization

随着乡村振兴战略的提出,乡村广受关注。乡村文化振兴是乡村振兴的重要支撑,江西传统村落内有着丰富的建筑上梁文化资源。本文基于乡村振兴战略背景,结合文献搜集和田野调查研究方法,分析了江西建筑上梁文化在现代城市化进程中面临的文化要素碎片化、文化空间消亡化、文化传承人老龄化等问题,提出了在建筑上梁文化的保护与传承中,应构建以“传统建筑上梁文化空间”为保护核心,以“居民”为主体,以政府为主导,以技术为辅助的三层次的江西建筑上梁文化保护模式,以期为传统村落的文化振兴提供思路。

With the rural revitalization strategy put forward,rural areas are widely concerned.Revitalization of rural culture is an important support of rural revitalization,Jiangxi has a wealth of architectural Shangliang culture resources in the traditional villages.Based on the strategy of rural revitalization background and combining the methods of literature collection and field investigation,this paper analyzes the problems of Jiangxi architectural Shangliang culture in the process of modern urbanization which cultural elements are fragmented,cultural space are disappearing and cultural inheritors are aging.It is suggested to construct a three-level protection model of Jiangxi architectural Shangliang culture with"traditional architectural Shangliang cultural space"as the core,"residents"as the main body,government as the leading role and technology as the assistant in the construction of architectural Shangliang culture protection and inheritance,to provide ideas for the cultural revitalization of traditional villages.