传统村落旅游发展下公共空间的更新研究——以山西省旧关村为例

Research on the Renewal of Public Space under the Development of Traditional Village Tourism——A Case Study of Jiuguan Village in Shanxi Province

近年乡村发展随着乡村旅游开发的引入已证实了乡村旅游成为了提升乡村生活水平的有效方式,但对乡村进行无效的旅游开发不仅会造成乡土资源的浪费,同时也会对村民造成更大的经济负担。如何使具有地域特点的乡土文化和现代旅游有机结合,避免低效用地、浪费资金和破坏风貌等问题的出现,最终实现乡村的振兴与发展是乡村旅游开发面临的问题。本文以旧关村为例,把旅游发展中的村落公共空间作为研究对象,以旅游前后公共空间的使用主体为线索,从村民和游客需求、用地功能、土地限制等方面阐述旅游对公共空间带来的影响,有效地对各类公共空间进行更新设计,以期得出具有一定借鉴意义的策略方法。

With the introduction of rural tourism development in recent years,it has been proved that rural tourism has become an effective way to improve rural living standards.However,ineffective rural tourism development will not only cause waste of rural resources,but also cause greater economic burden on villagers.How to combine local culture with modern tourism with regional characteristics,avoid inefficient land use,waste of funds and destruction of features and other problems,and finally realize the revitalization and development of rural tourism development is the problem facing rural tourism development Based on old guan village as an example,this paper put the village public space in the development of tourism as the research object,to travel the use of public space before and after the main body for clues,from the villagers and tourists demand and function of land use,land limit travel to public space,including the impact of effective updated design for all kinds of public space,has some reference value in order to conclude the strategy method.