列宁对马克思农民经济利益理论的发展与创新

Lenin’s Development and Innovation of Marx’s Theory on Farmers’Economic Interests

19世纪末20世纪初,列宁在领导苏俄社会主义建设的过程中,对马克思农民经济利益理论进行了创造性地发展。列宁认为,必须高度重视并全面认识维护农民经济利益的重要意义,明确农业、土地、商品经济和社会帮扶在维护农民经济利益的过程中具有重要的地位。列宁关于农民经济利益问题的理论探索与实践总结,既丰富了马克思的农民经济利益理论,也为后人解决农民经济利益问题提供了有益的借鉴。

During the late 19 th and early 20 th century,Lenin creatively developed Marx's Theory on Farmers'Economic Interests in the process of leading Soviet Russia's socialist construction.Lenin believed that it was necessary to attach great importance to and fully understand the significance of safeguarding farmers’economic interests,and made clear that agriculture,land,commodity economy and social assistance played an important role in the process of safeguarding farmers'economic interests.Lenin's theoretical exploration and practical summary on the issue of farmers'economic interests has not only enriched Marx's Theory on Farmers'Economic Interests,but also provided a useful reference for later generations to solve the problem of farmers'economic interests.