摘要
生物质热解气化可以生产清洁的小分子燃料,是实现生物能源替代化石能源的重要驱动。利用微波辅助生物质气化是实现生物能源高效利用和能源产品高值化的重要途径。阐述了微波强化生物质热解技术和微波催化定向气化技术,分析了生物质微波热解气化技术面临的挑战以及需要解决的问题,并给出了解决方案。
The biomass conversion to small molecule by gasification through pyrolysis is an important driving force to realize the replacement of fossil energy with bioenergy.Gasification through microwave⁃assisted pyrolysis is a common route for conversion of biomass to desired bioenergy and bioproducts.The review describes the technology of microwave enhanced pyrolysis and microwave⁃assisted catalytic gasification.In addition,this review discusses both the challenges and opportunities of biomass pyrolysis using microwave heating and the milestones that are necessary to be obtained in the future.
作者
吴爽
刘金宇
刘心好
夏青林
邓桂春
王鑫
Wu Shuang;Liu Jinyu;Liu Xinhao;Xia Qinglin;Deng Guichun;Wang Xin(College of Marine Science and Environment,Dalian Ocean University,Dalian Liaoning 116023,China;Collaborative Innovation Centre of Applicative Technology of Clean Energy Resources in Fujian Province,Quanzhou Vocational and Technical University,Quanzhou Fujian 362268,China;Sinopec Dalian Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals,Dalian Liaoning 116045,China)
出处
《辽宁石油化工大学学报》
CAS
2020年第5期22-27,共6页
Journal of Liaoning Petrochemical University
基金
辽宁省博士科研启动基金计划项目(2019⁃BS⁃034)
大连海洋大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201810158164)
大连海洋大学引进人才及在职培养博士启动项目(500217201031)
福建省清洁能源应用技术协同创新中心资助项目(2016⁃71)。
关键词
微波辅助气化
微波辅助热解
生物质
Microwave⁃assisted gasification
Microwave⁃assisted pyrolysis
Biomass
