基于优先级层次熵的高新技术企业创新能力评价方法

An Evaluation Method of Innovation Ability of High-tech Enterprises Based on Priority Level Entropy

高新技术企业作为科技创新和科技成果应用的主体,分析和评价其技术创新能力水平,有助于加快推进其高质量发展。本文利用相关系数法和德尔菲法确定一级指标3个、二级指标13个。考虑到指标优先级的影响,提出一种不完全指标序关系修正方法,并结合层次分析法以及熵值提出了一种组合赋权方法。以广东省典型高新技术企业进行示例论证,结果表明,该方法能够保证指标优先级不变并包含主、客观权重信息,取得了良好效果。

High-tech enterprises are the main body applying scientific and technological innovation and achievements,and analyzing and evaluating the level of technological innovation capabilities of high-tech enterprises can help accelerate their high-quality development.The correlation coefficient analysis method and Delphi analysis method are adopted to determine3 first-level indicators and 13 second-level indicators.Taking into account the possible influence of the priority of indicators,a method is proposed for correcting the order relationship of incomplete information indicators,and combined with analytic hierarchy process and entropy value,a combination of subjective and objective weighting method is proposed.Finally,an example demonstration is conducted with typical high-tech enterprises in Guangdong Province.The results show that the method can ensure that the index priority remains unchanged and contains subjective and objective weight information,and achieves good evaluation of technological innovation capability.